Unless they possessed independent means, the scribes had to earn their living and then teach the law as an avocation. The scribes' services were given freely, without payment. Many scribes became interpreters of the law as members of the Sanhedrin, which was the highest legal and administrative body that governed Jewish life. The lawyers or scribes usually were associated with the Pharisees. For example, in the New Testament - particularly the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John - scribes were referred to as "lawyers." These "lawyers" were experts in the sacred Mosaic Law that was, in theory, the sole legislation both in civic and religious matters that governed the Jewish people. 8:9, which describes Ezra the priest as a scribe.)ĭuring the time between the Old and the New Testaments, scribes took titles that reflected their growing importance. They not only supplied copies of the scriptures to the synagogues, but also became teachers of the law, taking the place of the priests. After the Exile, the scribes' role expanded. Scribes studied diligently, not only to detect scribal errors but also to understand the meaning of the scriptures. In an effort to present the scriptures so they could be understood by all the people, the scribes read them in the original Hebrew and translated or explained them in whatever local language was spoken by the people.Ĭharles Scribner's Sons Dictionary of the Bible states: "The ideal scribe was both student and teacher of `the Law of the Most High.' " By the time they returned to Jerusalem, they had become quite dependent upon scribes to interpret the scriptures. While they were in exile, most of the people had begun speaking Aramic or Chaldean, languages used in Babylonia, and were no longer able to read or speak Hebrew. During the Exile, scribes organized small groups to study the Law of Moses and the history of their people. However, when there was limited access to the prophets, such as some periods of time when the Jews were in exile, scribes - who were experts in the law of Moses - took on important duties and filled powerful roles.When the Jews were in Babylonian exile, scribes worked to help keep their people's faith alive and to retain their national identity. When there were prophets in Israel scribes served primarily as teachers and copyists. Many scribes devoted themselves to preserving and copying the scriptures. Send us feedback.In biblical times, scribes were in demand to prepare copies of Israel's sacred literature on parchment scrolls. These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'prescribe.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Making tweaks to your eating habits and an effort to relieve stress can help ease your symptoms, and your doctor may prescribe medications to reduce fluid buildup. 2023 Most often, several of these factors are at play. 2023 There is no standard treatment, so doctors often prescribe medications based on an individual's symptoms. 2023 Last year, lawmakers authorized more doctors to prescribe the drug to keep people from buying opioids on the street, where the risk of overdose from fentanyl remains high. Teddy Amenabar, Washington Post, 14 Mar. 2023 In the past, people needed to get a prescription in person, but a pandemic-era waiver enabled providers to prescribe the drug after online consultations. Daniel Gilbert And Teddy Amenabar, Anchorage Daily News, 15 Mar. 2023 Last week, the company bought telehealth subscription service Sequence, which helps connect patients to doctors who can prescribe weight loss and diabetes drugs. 2023 PlushCare providers can prescribe birth control in the form of the pill, the shot, the ring, or the patch. Laura Hensley, Verywell Health, 21 Mar. Recent Examples on the Web Key Takeaways Physicians may prescribe type 2 diabetes drugs to lower blood sugar levels and promote weight loss in patients who meet specific criteria.
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